UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

October 31, 2007
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

QUAKER CHEMICAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

Commission File Number 001-12019

PENNSYLVANIA
 
No. 23-0993790
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

One Quaker Park
901 Hector Street
Conshohocken, Pennsylvania 19428
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

(610) 832-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

o    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 
 

 
  
INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT

Item 2.02.  Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 31, 2007, Quaker Chemical Corporation announced its results of operations for the third quarter ended September 30, 2007 in a press release, the text of which is included as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

The following exhibit is included as part of this report:

Exhibit No.
 
99.1
Press Release of Quaker Chemical Corporation dated October 31, 2007.
   
 

 
 
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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


   
QUAKER CHEMICAL CORPORATION
Registrant
       
       
Date: October 31, 2007
 
By:
/s/ Mark A. Featherstone
     
  Mark A. Featherstone
  Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer


 
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NEWS
 
For Release:
Immediate
Contact:
Mark A. Featherstone
Vice President and 
Chief Financial Officer
610-832-4160
 

 
QUAKER CHEMICAL ANNOUNCES RECORD QUARTERLY SALES
IN THE THIRD QUARTER 2007

October 31, 2007

CONSHOHOCKEN, PA - Quaker Chemical Corporation (NYSE:KWR) today announced that in the third quarter it achieved record quarterly sales of $140.7 million, an increase of 20.9% over the third quarter 2006, and net income of $3.2 million. Earnings per diluted share were $0.31 versus $0.32 for the third quarter 2006. Third quarter 2007 operating expenses include a pre-tax charge of $3.3 million related to an environmental litigation settlement.

“We had an outstanding quarter,” observed Ronald J. Naples, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “As is apparent in our income statement, without the one-time environmental charge, we would have had very strong operating income growth. Indeed, the third quarter continued our success this year in revenue and net income growth, which included a tax adjustment benefit in the quarter, and generated significant cash. I should point out we announced the environmental charge last week and noted it represents a very favorable resolution for us that removes significant uncertainty and financial exposure that sprang from a long-ago problem. Further, it recognizes our voluntary work over the past 12 years to address the problem before any litigation.”

Third Quarter 2007 Summary

Net sales for the third quarter were $140.7 million, up 20.9% from $116.4 million for the third quarter 2006. The increase in net sales was primarily attributable to a combination of volume growth and higher sales prices. Volume growth was mainly attributable to strong sales growth in Asia/Pacific, Europe and North America, as well as higher revenue related to the Company’s CMS channel. Foreign exchange rate translation increased revenues by approximately 5% for the third quarter 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. Selling price increases were realized across all regions and market segments, in part as a result of an ongoing effort to offset higher raw material costs. CMS revenues were higher due to additional CMS accounts and the first quarter 2007 renewal and renegotiation of several of the Company’s CMS contracts.

Gross margin as a percentage of sales was 30.7% for the third quarter of 2007, compared to 31.6% for the third quarter 2006. Higher selling prices and additional contribution from the Company’s CMS channel helped improve margins in dollar terms, while higher raw material costs and sales mix resulted in a lower gross margin percentage. On a sequential basis, the third quarter gross margin percentage was in line with first quarter 2007 and second quarter 2007 gross margin percentages of 30.9% and 31.0%, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter increased $5.1 million, compared to the third quarter 2006. Foreign exchange rate translation accounted for approximately $1.3 million of the increase. Other major contributors were planned spending in higher growth areas, such as China, and higher commissions as a result of higher sales, as well as two charges totaling $1.2 million relating to certain customer bankruptcies and a discontinued strategic initiative.


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In the third quarter 2007, the Company recorded environmental charges of $3.3 million, as disclosed in its press release dated October 23, 2007. The charges consist of $2.0 million related to the settlement of environmental litigation involving AC Products, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary, as well as an additional $1.3 million charge for the estimated remaining remediation costs.

The decrease in other income was the result of a distribution received from the Company’s former real estate joint venture in the prior year quarter, as well as lower license fee income in the third quarter 2007. The increase in net interest expense was attributable to higher average borrowings and higher interest rates.

The tax benefit recorded in the third quarter 2007 includes a $0.7 million refund of taxes in China as a result of the Company’s increased investment. The third quarter 2006 included a similar tax rebate of $0.4 million. In addition, the third quarter 2007 includes a non-cash out-of-period tax benefit adjustment of $1.0 million related to the deferred tax accounting for the Company’s foreign pension plans and intangible assets regarding one of the Company’s acquisitions.

Year-to-Date Summary

Net sales for the first nine months of 2007 were $403.2 million, up 16.9% from $344.9 million for the first nine months of 2006. Double-digit volume increases in China, higher CMS revenues, and selling price increases realized across all regions and market segments were the primary reasons for the increase in net sales. Foreign exchange rate translation increased revenues by approximately 4.4% for the first nine months of 2007, compared to the same period in 2006.

Gross margin as a percentage of sales was 30.8% for the first nine months of 2007, compared to 30.5% in the prior year period. Higher selling prices and a stronger performance from the Company’s CMS channel helped maintain the gross margin percentage despite continued increases in raw material prices.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first nine months of 2007 increased $15.3 million, compared to the first nine months of 2006. Foreign exchange rate translation accounted for approximately $3.3 million of the increase over the prior year. Also negatively affecting the comparison with the prior year was a pension gain of $0.9 million recorded in the first quarter 2006 due to a legislative change. The remainder of the increase was due to continued planned spending in higher growth areas, primarily China, higher incentive compensation as a result of higher earnings, higher commissions as a result of higher sales, higher legal and environmental costs, the third quarter charges noted previously, as well as inflationary increases.

The increase in other income was primarily due to foreign exchange gains recorded in the first nine months of 2007, compared to losses in the prior year. The increase in net interest expense was attributable to higher average borrowings and higher interest rates.

The Company’s effective tax rate was 21.2% for the first nine months of 2007, compared to 35.4% in the prior year. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to a changing mix of income among tax jurisdictions, as well as the non-cash out-of-period adjustment noted above, offset, in part, by the Company’s first quarter 2007 adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”).

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow Items

The Company’s net debt decreased from December 31, 2006, primarily as a result of reduced working capital balances during the third quarter 2007, with operations generating positive cash flow during the quarter of $19.3 million. The Company’s net debt-to-total-capital ratio was 36% at September 30, 2007, compared to 40% at December 31, 2006.

In connection with the first quarter 2007 adoption of FIN 48, the Company recorded a non-cash charge to shareholders’ equity of $5.5 million, which negatively impacted the Company’s net debt-to-total-capital ratio by approximately 1 percentage point.

Ronald J. Naples, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “We are certainly pleased with our business results and strong cash flow in the quarter, which continue the progress we have seen so far this year. We are encouraged by the volume growth we continue to see. We remain vigilant to the ongoing challenge of escalating raw material costs and have increased our gross margin dollars even as raw material costs ran considerably ahead of last year. I am also encouraged by real working capital improvements achieved during the quarter. With the settlement of the AC Products environmental litigation, we feel good about our long-term future and prospects of continued earnings improvement.”

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Quaker Chemical Corporation is a leading global provider of process chemicals, chemical specialties, services, and technical expertise to a wide range of industries - including steel, automotive, mining, aerospace, tube and pipe, coatings, and construction materials. Our products, technical solutions, and chemical management services enhance our customers’ processes, improve their product quality, and lower their costs. Quaker’s headquarters is located near Philadelphia in Conshohocken, Pennsylvania.

This release contains forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in such statements. A major risk is that the Company’s demand is largely derived from the demand for its customers’ products, which subjects the Company to downturns in a customer’s business and unanticipated customer production shutdowns. Other major risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, significant increases in raw material costs, customer financial stability, worldwide economic and political conditions, foreign currency fluctuations, and future terrorist attacks such as those that occurred on September 11, 2001. Other factors could also adversely affect us. Therefore, we caution you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. This discussion is provided as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

As previously announced, Quaker Chemical’s investor conference call to discuss third quarter results is scheduled for November 1, 2007 at 2:30 p.m. (ET). Access the conference by calling 877-269-7756 or visit Quaker’s Web site at www.quakerchem.com for a live webcast.

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Quaker Chemical Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data and share amounts)

   
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
                   
Net sales
 
$
140,715
 
$
116,425
 
$
403,204
 
$
344,924
 
                           
Cost of goods sold
   
97,547
   
79,650
   
278,878
   
239,599
 
                           
Gross margin
   
43,168
   
36,775
   
124,326
   
105,325
 
%
   
30.7
%
 
31.6
%
 
30.8
%
 
30.5
%
                           
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
36,602
   
31,485
   
103,930
   
88,636
 
Environmental charges
   
3,300
   
-
   
3,300
   
-
 
                           
Operating income
   
3,266
   
5,290
   
17,096
   
16,689
 
%
   
2.3
%
 
4.5
%
 
4.2
%
 
4.8
%
                           
Other income, net
   
382
   
539
   
1,618
   
1,054
 
Interest expense, net
   
(1,370
)
 
(1,218
)
 
(4,221
)
 
(3,435
)
Income before taxes
   
2,278
   
4,611
   
14,493
   
14,308
 
                           
Taxes on income
   
(1,066
)
 
1,378
   
3,076
   
5,058
 
     
3,344
   
3,233
   
11,417
   
9,250
 
                           
Equity in net income of associated companies
   
166
   
218
   
557
   
456
 
Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries
   
(350
)
 
(312
)
 
(1,126
)
 
(1,033
)
                           
Net income (loss)
 
$
3,160
 
$
3,139
 
$
10,848
 
$
8,673
 
%
   
2.2
%
 
2.7
%
 
2.7
%
 
2.5
%
                           
Per share data:
                         
Net income - basic
 
$
0.32
 
$
0.32
 
$
1.09
 
$
0.89
 
Net income - diluted
 
$
0.31
 
$
0.32
 
$
1.07
 
$
0.88
 
                           
Shares Outstanding:
                         
Basic
   
10,016,801
   
9,792,187
   
9,969,739
   
9,762,019
 
Diluted
   
10,134,909
   
9,854,625
   
10,095,945
   
9,833,903
 

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Quaker Chemical Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(Dollars in thousands, except par value and share amounts)

   
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
ASSETS
         
           
Current assets
         
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
24,224
 
$
16,062
 
Accounts receivable, net
   
118,217
   
107,340
 
Inventories, net
   
57,908
   
51,984
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
15,229
   
10,855
 
Total current assets  
   
215,578
   
186,241
 
               
Property, plant and equipment, net
   
60,491
   
60,927
 
Goodwill
   
43,067
   
38,740
 
Other intangible assets, net
   
8,097
   
8,330
 
Investments in associated companies
   
7,123
   
7,044
 
Deferred income taxes
   
33,037
   
28,573
 
Other assets
   
31,196
   
27,527
 
Total assets  
 
$
398,589
 
$
357,382
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
             
               
Current liabilities
             
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt
 
$
3,098
 
$
4,950
 
Accounts and other payables
   
63,279
   
56,345
 
Accrued compensation
   
15,704
   
15,225
 
Other current liabilities
   
19,076
   
13,659
 
Total current liabilities  
   
101,157
   
90,179
 
Long-term debt
   
89,364
   
85,237
 
Deferred income taxes
   
6,838
   
5,317
 
Other non-current liabilities
   
75,477
   
61,783
 
Total liabilities  
   
272,836
   
242,516
 
               
Minority interest in equity of subsidiaries
   
4,679
   
4,035
 
               
Shareholders' equity
             
Common stock, $1 par value; authorized 30,000,000 shares; issued 10,125,249 shares
   
10,125
   
9,926
 
Capital in excess of par value
   
9,065
   
5,466
 
Retained earnings
   
113,326
   
114,498
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(11,442
)
 
(19,059
)
Total shareholders' equity  
   
121,074
   
110,831
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
398,589
 
$
357,382
 


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Quaker Chemical Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)

   
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
Cash flows from operating activities
         
Net income
 
$
10,848
 
$
8,673
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
             
Depreciation  
   
8,579
   
7,406
 
Amortization  
   
900
   
1,058
 
Equity in net income of associated companies, net of dividends  
   
(83
)
 
(251
)
Minority interest in earnings of subsidiaries  
   
1,126
   
1,033
 
Deferred income tax 
   
(1,498
)
 
834
 
Deferred compensation and other, net  
   
878
   
387
 
Stock-based compensation  
   
863
   
601
 
Environmental charges 
   
3,300
   
-
 
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 
   
33
   
19
 
Insurance settlement realized  
   
(1,266
)
 
(252
)
Pension and other postretirement benefits 
   
(2,532
)
 
(3,108
)
Increase (decrease) in cash from changes in current assets and current liabilities, net of acquisitions:
             
Accounts receivable 
   
(5,795
)
 
(10,077
)
Inventories  
   
(3,227
)
 
(4,561
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  
   
(1,750
)
 
(3,022
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  
   
6,009
   
8,351
 
Change in restructuring liabilities  
   
-
   
(3,731
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
16,385
   
3,360
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities
             
Capital expenditures
   
(5,431
)
 
(8,513
)
Payments related to acquisitions
   
(1,543
)
 
(1,069
)
Proceeds from disposition of assets
   
176
   
64
 
Insurance settlement received and interest earned
   
5,534
   
240
 
Change in restricted cash, net
   
(4,268
)
 
12
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(5,532
)
 
(9,266
)
               
Cash flows from financing activities
             
Short-term borrowings
   
1,305
   
1,873
 
Repayments of short-term debt
   
(3,267
)
 
(4,519
)
Proceeds from long-term debt
   
3,132
   
15,680
 
Repayments of long-term debt
   
(674
)
 
(704
)
Dividends paid
   
(6,484
)
 
(6,320
)
Stock options exercised, other
   
2,935
   
429
 
Distributions to minority shareholders
   
(864
)
 
(1,464
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
   
(3,917
)
 
4,975
 
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
   
1,226
   
595
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  
   
8,162
   
(336
)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period  
   
16,062
   
16,121
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 
 
$
24,224
 
$
15,785